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Orchid Species: Epidendrum pium

Kew currently accepted name is Epidendrum rigidum

Epidendrum pium is an orchid species identified by Rchb.f. & Warm. in H.G.Reichenbach in 1881. Culture information and photos for this orchid are commonly detailed under the currently accepted name of Epidendrum rigidum.
Genus
Epidendrum (Epi.)
Grex
pium
Parents
Species
Author
Rchb.f. & Warm. in H.G.Reichenbach
Year
1881
ORIGIN: Found in Florida, Bahamas, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leewards, Puerto Rico, Trinidad & Tobago, Windwards, Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, French Guiana, Surinam, Guyana, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil and Argentina in tropical wet and montane forests as a medium sized, cool to hot growing epiphyte in tropical rainforests and tropical semi-deciduous forests, as well as mangrove and other lowland communities at elevations of sea-level to 1350 meters.

DESCRIPTION: Medium sized, cool to hot growing epiphyte with reed-like stems enveloped basally by several, imbricate, acumionate, scarious sheaths and carrying 3 to 6, clustered at the apical half, narrowly elliptic, subcoriaceous, unequally bilobed apically and basally clasping leaves that has a terminal, short to 6 [15 cm], erect or arching, fractiflex raceme arising on mature canes that has a laterally compressed rachis with prominent conduplicate, spaced, floral bracts that are longer than the ovaries, with 2 ranked, minute successive opening flowers that appear in the spring and fall.

FLOWER SIZE: To 1/2 inch [to 1.3 cm] -- information provided by Jay Pfahl, author of the Internet Orchid Species Encyclopedia (IOSPE).
Other Names
Genus Name Genus Grex Name Year Author
Add+ Epidendrum Epi rigidum 1760 G.Lodd.
Add+ Spathiger Spag rigidus 1913 (Jacq.) Small
Most awarded/recent cultivars: Epi. rigidum 'Spectrum' (1990) Epi. rigidum 'Mary' (1979)
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