Epi. rigidum photo by Roman Maruska

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Orchid Species: Epidendrum rigidum

(This name is currently accepted by Kew.)

Epidendrum rigidum is an orchid species identified by G.Lodd. in 1760.
Genus
Epidendrum (Epi.)
Grex
rigidum
(name currently accepted by Kew)
Parents
Species
Author
G.Lodd.
Year
1760
ORIGIN: Found in Florida, Bahamas, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leewards, Puerto Rico, Trinidad & Tobago, Windwards, Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, French Guiana, Surinam, Guyana, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil and Argentina in tropical wet and montane forests as a medium sized, cool to hot growing epiphyte in tropical rainforests and tropical semi-deciduous forests, as well as mangrove and other lowland communities at elevations of sea-level to 1350 meters.

DESCRIPTION: Medium sized, cool to hot growing epiphyte with reed-like stems enveloped basally by several, imbricate, acumionate, scarious sheaths and carrying 3 to 6, clustered at the apical half, narrowly elliptic, subcoriaceous, unequally bilobed apically and basally clasping leaves that has a terminal, short to 6 [15 cm], erect or arching, fractiflex raceme arising on mature canes that has a laterally compressed rachis with prominent conduplicate, spaced, floral bracts that are longer than the ovaries, with 2 ranked, minute successive opening flowers that appear in the spring and fall.

FLOWER SIZE: To 1/2 inch [to 1.3 cm] -- information provided by Jay Pfahl, author of the Internet Orchid Species Encyclopedia (IOSPE).
Other Names
Genus Name Genus Grex Name Year Author
Add+ Epidendrum Epi pium 1881 Rchb.f. & Warm. in H.G.Reichenbach
Add+ Spathiger Spag rigidus 1913 (Jacq.) Small
Most awarded/recent cultivars: Epi. rigidum 'Spectrum' (1990) Epi. rigidum 'Mary' (1979)
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